What is the past participle of avoir?

Common irregular past participles used with avoir for the perfect tense

Verb	Past participle	English
avoir	eu	had
boire	bu	drunk
comprendre	compris	understood
connaître	connu	known

How do you form the passe compose with avoir verbs?

To form the passé composé of verbs using avoir, conjugate avoir in the present tense (j’ai, tu as, il a, nous avons, vous avez, ils ont) and add the past participle of the verb expressing the action. Put the words together this way: subject + helping verb (usually avoir) + past participle.

What happens to the past participle when one uses avoir as a helping verb?

In most cases, the past participle when used with avoir as an auxiliary never changes: Nous avons mangé. / Ils ont fini. We ate. / They finished. when the direct object of the verb is placed before the verb, the past participle has to agree with this object.

What are the rules for making a past participle for verbs?

The difference here is: Regular past participles are all formed by adding “-ed,” “-ied,” or “-d” and match the simple past tense form of the verb (e.g., the simple past tense and past participle forms of “kick” are both “kicked”).

What is the past participle of verbs in French?

Past participles of other French verbs

Infinitive ending	Past participle ending	Examples
-er	-é	commencer > commencé donner > donné Also: aller > allé
-ir	-i	finir > fini salir > sali Also: dormir > dormi sortir > sorti
-re	-u	vendre > vendu rendre > rendu
avoir	eu	(This verb only.)

How do you conjugate past participle verbs in French?

Conjugating Verbs in Passé Composé To form the past participle for er verbs, drop the -er and add -é. To form the past participle for regular ir verbs, drop the -ir and add -i. To form the past participle for regular re verbs, drop the -re and add -u.

How do you form the past participle of a regular verb whose infinitive ends in IR?

To form the past participle for regular ir verbs, drop the -ir and add -i. To form the past participle for regular re verbs, drop the -re and add -u.

How do you conjugate avoir in the present tense?

Now let’s conjugate it, in the present tense.

1. I have = J’ai. I have two dogs = J’ai deux chiens.
2. You have = Tu as (casual)
3. She has = Elle a.
4. He has = Il a.
5. We have = on a.
6. We have = nous avons.
7. You have = vous avez (formal or you all)
8. They have = Elles ont (for an exclusively feminine group)

What is the difference between avoir and être verbs?

Être and Avoir: The 2 Most Important Verbs in French For starters, on their own, the verb être means “to be” and the verb avoir means “to have.” These two verbs are used in this simple sense to say things like je suis professeur (I am a teacher) or elle a une tasse (she has a cup).

How do you use past participle in French?

For regular -er verbs, the past participle is formed by adding an -é to the verb stem, which is to say the verb sans (without) its -er ending. Say we have the verb manger (to eat). Its stem is mang-, which means its past participle is mangé (ate).

Was past participle grammar?

In English grammar, the past participle refers to an action that was started and completed entirely in the past. It is the third principal part of a verb, created by adding -ed, -d, or -t to the base form of a regular verb.

What is the past participle of the irregular verbs avoir être faire voir?

Part 2: Irregular Verbs that take Avoir as the Helping Verb –

English Translation-	Infinitive-	Irregular Past Participle-
to write-	écrire-	écrit-
to be-	être-	été-
to do, make-	faire-	fait-
to read-	lire-	lu-