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What languages evolved from the Proto-Indo-European language?

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What languages evolved from the Proto-Indo-European language?

Today, the descendant languages of PIE with the most native speakers are Spanish, English, Portuguese, Hindustani (Hindi and Urdu), Bengali, Russian, Punjabi, German, Persian, French, Marathi, Italian, and Gujarati….Proto-Indo-European language.

Proto-Indo-European
Era See § Era

Where was Proto-Indo-European spoken?

The original homeland of the speakers of Proto-Indo-European (PIE) is not known for certain, but many scholars believe it lies somewhere around the Black Sea. Most of the subgroups diverged and spread out over much of Europe and the Near East and northern Indian subcontinent during the fourth and third millennia BC.

What languages were spoken in Europe before Indo-European?

Pre-Italic languages:

  • Tyrsenian languages. Etruscan language.
  • Camunic language (probably Raetic)
  • Elymian language (perhaps Indo-European)
  • North Picene language.
  • Paleo-Sardinian language (also called Paleosardinian, Protosardic, Nuraghic language)
  • Sicanian language.
  • Ligurian language (perhaps Indo-European)

How many Proto-Indo-European words are there?

Starting in 1950 with 165 meanings, his list grew to 215 in 1952, which was so expansive that many languages lacked native vocabulary for some terms. Subsequently, it was reduced to 207, and reduced much further to 100 meanings in 1955.

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Is Greek a Proto Indo-European language?

The Proto-Greek language (also known as Proto-Hellenic) is the Indo-European language which was the last common ancestor of all varieties of Greek, including Mycenaean Greek, the subsequent ancient Greek dialects (i.e., Attic, Ionic, Aeolic, Doric, Arcadocypriot, and ancient Macedonian—either a dialect or a closely …

Is Greek Proto-Indo-European?

What is pre Indo European?

Pre-Indo-European means “preceding Indo-European languages”. Pre-Indo-European may refer to: Old Europe (archaeology), a Neolithic culture in southeastern Europe before the arrival of speakers of Indo-European languages.

Is Greek Indo-European?

Greek language, Indo-European language spoken primarily in Greece. It has a long and well-documented history—the longest of any Indo-European language—spanning 34 centuries.