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What metal is the best conductor of electricity gold or silver?
Complete step by step answer: Metals conduct electricity easily and the best conductor out of these are silver. The reason behind it is that in silver, there are electrons free to move than those in other elements which results in it to be the best conductor of electricity followed by Copper and Gold.
What is the best conducting metal?
What Metal is the Best Conductor of Electricity?
- Silver. The best conductor of electricity is pure silver, but to no surprise, it is not one of the most commonly used metals to conduct electricity.
- Copper. One of the most commonly used metals to conduct electricity is copper.
- Aluminum.
Why is silver the best conductor?
A conductor is a material which gives very little resistance to the flow of an electric current or thermal energy. Silver is the best conductor because its electrons are freer to move than those of the other elements, thereby making it more suitable for the conduction of electricity and heat than any other element.
Why gold is the best conductor?
Gold is said to be one of the best conductor of electricity. Unlike other metals, gold does not tarnish easily when we expose it to air. On the other hands, other metals like steel or copper corrode when they are in contact with oxygen for a long time. Moreover, it also stays conductive for a longer period.
What is the strongest conductor of electricity?
Best to Worst – Which Metal is the Best Conductor of Electricity
1 | Silver (Pure) |
---|---|
2 | Copper (Pure) |
3 | Gold (Pure) |
4 | Aluminum |
5 | Zinc |
Which is the best electrical conductor?
Is gold or silver used more in electronics?
Although it is the best conductor, copper and gold are used more often in electrical applications because copper is less expensive and gold has much higher corrosion resistance. Because silver tarnishes, it is less desirable for high frequencies because the exterior surface becomes less conductive.
Is silver insulator or conductor?
For instance, silver is the best conductor in the “conductors” list, offering easier passage for electrons than any other material cited. Dirty water and concrete are also listed as conductors, but these materials are substantially less conductive than any metal. Physical dimension also impacts conductivity.
Which is better conductor gold or platinum?
All other things being equal (temperature, diameter, length) the gold wire has about 1/4th to 1/5th the resistance of platinum, so gold is a better conductor.