What role did the Mongols play?

The Mongol Khans also funded advances in medicine and astronomy throughout their domains. The Mongols also expedited and encouraged travel in the sizable section of Asia that was under their rule, permitting European merchants, craftsmen, and envoys to journey as far as China for the first time.

Who ruled the Mongols during the Black Death?

Genghis Khan is the most famous ruler in all of Mongolia’s history. Khan’s empire occupied a large piece of modern day Asia, including most of China. The Pax Mongolica, Latin for “Mongol peace,” describes a period of relative stability in Eurasia under the Mongol Empire during the 13th and 14th centuries.

What did the Mongols help spread?

Rise of the Mongol Empire The Mongol Empire began in the Central Asian steppes and lasted throughout the 13th and 14th centuries. The empire unified the nomadic Mongol and Turkic tribes of historical Mongolia under the leadership of Genghis Khan, who was proclaimed ruler of all Mongols in 1206.

How did the Mongols facilitate the spread of gunpowder?

In the Mongol invasion of Persia during the 13th Century, they used Chinese military technologies such as a catapult that fired gunpowder bombs. Since the Arab world was conquered by the Mongols, the gunpowder technology was shared with them. When gunpowder spread to Egypt, it led to the invention of the first cannon.

What was the impact of the Mongols?

Genghis Khan brought the writing system to Mongolia that is still used by many Mongolians. The Mongol empire spared teachers of taxation and led to the great spread of printing all over East Asia. They also helped the rise of an educated class in Korea.

How did the Mongols help spread culture?

The Mongols recruited artisans from all over the known world to travel to their domains in China and Persia. Three separate weaving communities, for example, were moved from Central Asia and Persia to China because they produced a specific kind of textile — a cloth of gold — which the Mongols cherished.

How did the Mongols spread technology?

Guns. Along with gunpowder, the Mongols introduced guns into the western world. The first gunpowder weapons, called hand cannons, were developed in China in the 12th century. These early guns were a cross between a run and a cannon.

How did the Mongols influence the spread of technology?

The Mongol Empire Increased Technological Diffusion Across Afro-Eurasia. The Mongol’s increased the diffusion of technology and culture. This diffusion resulted from the increased movement of Mongol leadership and military units, traders, diplomats, and political advisors across the Mongol Empire.