What was the importance of Mustafa Kemal more famously known as Atatürk?

Atatürk came to prominence for his role in securing the Ottoman Turkish victory at the Battle of Gallipoli (1915) during World War I. Following the defeat and dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, he led the Turkish National Movement, which resisted mainland Turkey’s partition among the victorious Allied powers.

What was the title given to Mustafa Kemal?

On 1 April 1916, Mustafa Kemal was promoted to the rank of Mirliva, equivalent to Major General today. In Ottoman military ranks, Pasha was a common title given to all ranks at and above Mirliva, and he was from then on addressed as “Mustafa Kemal Pasha” (Turkish: Paşa).

Why is Ataturk called the father of the Turkish Republic?

The Turkish Parliament granted him the surname Atatürk in 1934, which means “Father of the Turks”, in recognition of the role he played in building the modern Turkish Republic.

What are some famous quotes from Ataturk’s speeches?

Superstition must go.” “Teachers are the one and only people who save nations.” “Unless a nation’s life faces peril, war is murder.” Mustafa Kemal Ataturk was a revolutionary who helped establish the Republic of Turkey. He was Turkey’s first president, and his reforms modernized the country.

What did Ataturk do in WW1?

One of the great figures of the 20th century, Atatürk rescued the surviving Turkish remnant of the defeated Ottoman Empire at the end of World War I. He galvanized his people against invading Greek forces who sought to impose the Allied will upon the war-weary Turks and repulsed aggression by British, French, and Italian troops.

How did mustmustafa Kemal become a second lieutenant?

Mustafa Kemal remained aloof from it until his third year, when he became involved in the production of a clandestine newspaper. His activities were uncovered, but he was allowed to complete the course, graduating as a second lieutenant in 1902 and ranking in the top 10 of his class of more than 450 students.