What was the main cause of the war between Rome and Carthage What was the result of the war?

The immediate cause of the war was the issue of control of the independent Sicilian city state of Messana (modern Messina). In 264 BC Carthage and Rome went to war, starting the First Punic War.

What factors led to the decline and death of the Roman Republic?

8 Reasons Why Rome Fell

• Invasions by Barbarian tribes.
• Economic troubles and overreliance on slave labor.
• The rise of the Eastern Empire.
• Overexpansion and military overspending.
• Government corruption and political instability.
• The arrival of the Huns and the migration of the Barbarian tribes.

Why were the Roman ships able to defeat the Carthaginian ships?

The exact design of the quinquereme remains uncertain, but they were larger than the trireme. The trireme was too small to stand against them in the main battle line, and so they gave the Carthaginians an advantage.

How did Rome’s defeat of Carthage impact northern Africa?

The defeat of Carthage in the Third Punic War allowed the Roman Republic to become the superpower of Europe and allowed its influence to expand to North Africa. North Africa become the breadbasket of Rome for centuries.

What caused Rome to plunge into the Civil War?

Expansion weakened the economy of Rome. Not only did it stretch resources thin, but enslaved labor hurt regular farmers in the empire. Others suffered, too, as the gap between the rich and poor widened. In time, unrest led to civil wars.

What was Marcellus role in the Second Punic War?

In 216 BC, the third year of the Second Punic War, Marcellus was elected as a praetor. A praetor served either as an elected magistrate or as the commander of an army, the latter of which duties Marcellus was selected to fulfil in Sicily.

What are the main sources of information about the Punic Wars?

The Greek historian Polybius, one of the main sources of information about the Punic Wars, was born around 200 B.C. A friend of and mentor to Scipio Aemilianus, he was an eyewitness to the siege and destruction of Carthage in 146 B.C. In 264 B.C., Rome decided to intervene in…

What happened after the Second Punic War?

Second Punic War (218-201 B.C.) Over the next decades, Rome took over control of both Corsica and Sardinia as well, but Carthage was able to establish a new base of influence in Spain beginning in 237 B.C., under the leadership of the powerful general Hamilcar Barca and, later, his son-in-law Hasdrubal.

How did Rome gain Corsica and Sardinia from Carthage?

In the years after the First Punic War, Rome wrested Corsica and Sardinia from Carthage and forced Carthaginians to pay an even greater indemnity than the payment exacted immediately following the war.