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What was the main objective of August Declaration of 1917?

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What was the main objective of August Declaration of 1917?

To establish local self-government in India.

Why was there an August declaration?

The British Government made the August Declaration because of the following reasons: To get the support of the political leaders during the First World War. The Muslim League and Congress unity. The success of the Home Rule League.

When did Montagu Chelmsford reforms take place?

Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms which came into force in 1921. The sole purpose of this Act was to ensure Indians of their representation in the Government. The Act introduced reforms at the Central as well as Provincial levels of Government.

What did the statement issued by Edwin Montague August 20 1917 indicate?

It affirmed that a nonwhite portion of the empire could aspire to the same goal of self-government as the white colonies of Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa had successively achieved.

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What was Dyarchy system in India?

dyarchy, also spelled diarchy, system of double government introduced by the Government of India Act (1919) for the provinces of British India. The principle of dyarchy was a division of the executive branch of each provincial government into authoritarian and popularly responsible sections.

Who did August declaration?

He was highly critical of the manner in which India was governed. On that note, what we need to remember here is that 20th August 1917, Montagu presented the historic Montagu Declaration (also referred to as the August Declaration in various contexts) in the British Parliament.

What was Dominion State?

“Dominion status” was accorded to Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Newfoundland, South Africa, and the Irish Free State at the 1926 Imperial Conference to designate “autonomous communities within the British Empire, equal in status, in no way subordinate one to another in any aspect of their domestic or external affairs …

WHO has declared the August offer and when?

Lord Linlithgow
On 8 August 1940, early in the Battle of Britain, the Viceroy of India, Lord Linlithgow, made the so-called “August Offer” at Simla, a fresh proposal promising the expansion of the Executive Council to include more Indians, the establishment of an advisory war council, giving weight to minority opinion, and the …

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What is August offer Upsc?

August Offer: Modern History NCERT Notes For UPSC. The August Offer was an offer made by the Viceroy of India, Lord Linlithgow on 8 August 1940. Under the August Offer, Indians were assured to be conferred with Dominion status after the war whereas they demanded for complete independence.

What reforms did Dalhousie make in India?

Answer:THE REFORMS MADE BY DALHOUSIE ARE:

  • HE STARTED FIRST RAILWAY LINE IN INDIA.
  • HE STARTED UNIVERSITIES IN INDIA.
  • TELE GRAM SERVICE BETWEEN INDIA AND ENGLAND WAS STARTED.
  • HE STARTED ENGLISH EDUCATION.
  • HE STOPPED CHILD MARRIAGE.
  • HE ADVOCATED WIDOW REMARRIAGE.

What was the most important feature of the 1919 Act?

The most notable feature of the act was “end of benevolent despotism” and introduction of responsible government in India. This act covered 10 years from 1919 to 1929.

What was the significance of the August declaration of 1917?

The August Declaration of 1917 was an epoch making event in the history of the Indian nationalist movement. On August 20,1917, E. S. Montague, the secretary of the state declared that the British Government would be giving more representation of the Indians.

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What is Montague declaration of 1917?

In the previous month, he had made a scathing attack on the whole system by which India was being administered in a debate in British House of Commons. It is also known as August Declaration of 1917 The Montague declaration is titled:

What happened on the 20th of August 1917?

To quote him again, “With the announcement of August 20, 1917, modern India has entered on a new era in her history.” According to G.N.Singh, the August Declaration “created once again a division in the ranks of Indian Nationalists.

What was the resolution of August 1917?

Due to the pressure exerted by the Home Rule League Movement, the Secretary of State, Edwin Montague drafted the Resolution of August 1917 to appease Indians. He declared that in longer run, self government would be granted to Indians within the British Empire.