What was the main purpose of the American Revolutionary War?

The American Revolution—also called the U.S. War of Independence—was the insurrection fought between 1775 and 1783 through which 13 of Great Britain’s North American colonies threw off British rule to establish the sovereign United States of America, founded with the Declaration of Independence in 1776.

What were the 3 main causes of the American Revolutionary War?

6 Key Causes of the American Revolution

• Seven Years War (1756-1763) Although the Seven Years War was a multinational conflict, the main belligerents were the British and French Empires.
• Taxes and Duties.
• Boston Massacre (1770)
• Boston Tea Party (1773)
• Intolerable Acts (1774)
• King George III’s Speech to Parliament (1775)

What economic reasons caused the American Revolution?

The economic causes of the Revolution can be broadly grouped under practice of mercantilism by Britain and the imposition of taxes by the British government on the American colonies. There were other important causes which included political, geographical, enlightenment, and the overall mindset of the Americans.

Was the American Revolution economic or ideological?

The American Revolution was an ideological and political revolution that occurred in British America between 1765 and 1791.

Who won the American Revolutionary War?

British
After French assistance helped the Continental Army force the British surrender at Yorktown, Virginia, in 1781, the Americans had effectively won their independence, though fighting would not formally end until 1783.

What were the effects of the Revolutionary War?

The Revolution also unleashed powerful political, social, and economic forces that would transform the post-Revolution politics and society, including increased participation in politics and governance, the legal institutionalization of religious toleration, and the growth and diffusion of the population.

Why is 1776 important?

By issuing the Declaration of Independence, adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, the 13 American colonies severed their political connections to Great Britain. The Declaration summarized the colonists’ motivations for seeking independence.

What were the financial effects of the American Revolution?

The Revolution’s most important long-term economic consequence was the end of mercantilism. The British Empire had imposed various restrictions on the colonial economies including limiting trade, settlement, and manufacturing. The Revolution opened new markets and new trade relationships.

How was the economy during the Revolutionary War?

The colonial victory in the Revolutionary War left the American economy with a mixed bag of benefits and disadvantages . Previous restrictions on trade and industry ended. As a result, an American merchant marine and manufacturing industry developed, especially in munitions and consumer products.

What was the economy like before the American Revolution?

Large-scale farming was not a viable option, but there was a plentiful supply of forests, so lumbering and shipbuilding flourished. Streams and harbors allowed for fishing (cod, mackerel), whaling. There were also many natural harbors, such as Portsmouth, Boston, and Providence, so trade was able to develop.

Was the Revolutionary War a civil war?

The American Revolution, while not often called a civil war by modern historians, was referred to as a civil war in its first year, until William Henry Drayton, South Carolina’s chief justice, first used the term “American Revolution” in 1776. One major difference between the two terms is length.