What was the term used by the Nixon administration to describe its policies of reducing tensions with the Soviet Union?

It was the policy of relaxing tensions between the Soviet Union and the West, as promoted by Richard Nixon, Henry Kissinger and Leonid Brezhnev, between 1969 and 1974. The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 decisively ended any talk of détente.

What happened during Watergate?

On June 17, 1972, police arrested burglars in the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate complex in Washington, D.C. Evidence linked the break-in to President Richard Nixon’s re-election campaign. Nationally televised, the Watergate Committee hearings boosted public confidence in Congress.

How did the Nixon administration change US foreign policy?

The US foreign policy during the presidency of Richard Nixon (1969–1974) focused on reducing the dangers of the Cold War among the Soviet Union and China. Nixon implemented a policy of “Vietnamization”, carrying out phased withdrawals of U.S. soldiers and shifting combat roles to Vietnamese troops.

What was the international strategy brought about by Richard Nixon and Henry Kissinger’s diplomacy and foreign policy during the 1970s?

Linkage was a foreign policy that was pursued by the United States and championed by Richard Nixon and Henry Kissinger in the 1970s détente, during the Cold War. The premise behind linkage, as a policy, was to connect political and military issues.

What were Nixon’s domestic policies?

In domestic affairs, Nixon advocated a policy of “New Federalism,” in which federal powers and responsibilities would be shifted to the states. However, he faced a Democratic Congress that did not share his goals and, in some cases, enacted legislation over his veto.

What were the reasons and results of President Nixon’s detente policy?

Détente marked a shift in Cold War policy under President Nixon. It was designed to relax tensions with the Soviet Union, reduce nuclear arsenals, and limit military commitments.

What was Nixon’s greatest foreign policy achievement?

Nixon signed the Paris Peace Accords in 1973, ending U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War. In 1969, Nixon announced a groundbreaking foreign policy doctrine that called for the United States to act within its national interest and keep all existing treaty commitments with its allies.

What was President Nixon’s policy toward Vietnam?

Vietnamization was a policy of the Richard Nixon administration to end U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War through a program to “expand, equip, and train South Vietnamese forces and assign to them an ever-increasing combat role, at the same time steadily reducing the number of U.S. combat troops”.

What did Nixon do for the economy?

The Nixon shock was a series of economic measures undertaken by United States President Richard Nixon in 1971, in response to increasing inflation, the most significant of which were wage and price freezes, surcharges on imports, and the unilateral cancellation of the direct international convertibility of the United …

What president was associated with Watergate?

The Watergate scandal was a major political scandal that occurred in the United States during the early 1970s, following a break-in by five men at the Democratic National Committee (DNC) headquarters at the Watergate office complex in Washington, D.C. on June 17, 1972, and President Richard Nixon’s administration’s subsequent attempt to cover up its

What did the tapes reveal about the Watergate scandal?

The tapes revealed several crucial conversations that took place between the President and his counsel, John Dean, on March 21, 1973. In this conversation, Dean summarized many aspects of the Watergate case, and focused on the subsequent cover-up, describing it as a “cancer on the presidency”.

What are the events of the Watergate scandal in chronological order?

Place the events of the Watergate scandal in chronological order. 1- Five burglars were caught breaking into the Democratic National Committee headquarters. 2- A Senate investigation revealed that Nixon was personally involved in the cover-up of the Watergate break-in.

Who was the Special Counsel for the Watergate investigation?

Scandal escalates. On the same day, Nixon appointed a new attorney general, Elliot Richardson, and gave him authority to designate a special counsel for the Watergate investigation who would be independent of the regular Justice Department hierarchy. In May 1973, Richardson named Archibald Cox to the position.