What were Irish kings called?

Medieval Irish historical tradition held that Ireland had been ruled by an Ard Rí, or High King, since ancient times, and compilations like the 11th-century Lebor Gabála Érenn, followed by Early Modern works like the Annals of the Four Masters and Geoffrey Keating’s Foras Feasa ar Éirinn, purported to trace the line of …

Who lived in Ireland before the Vikings?

The first people arrived in Ireland about 9,000 years ago (around 7000 BC). We now call them Stone Age people because they used stone tools for their farm work and for hunting. We know about these early settlers in Ireland because many of their tools and weapons survived and have been found by archaeologists.

What was life like in Ireland before Christianity?

9000 BC. It would appear that the earliest inhabitants of Ireland were hunter-gatherers, later supplemented by nomadic farmers who cleared the land. Into the early medieval period, cattle and their seasonal movements governed the nomadic rhythms of life.

How many kings did Ireland have?

After 1922, most of Ireland left the United Kingdom to become the Irish Free State. These five kings ruled Ireland during times of different times in history.

How many kings were in Ireland?

A monarchical system of government existed in Ireland from ancient times until — for what became the Republic of Ireland — the early twentieth century. Between the years of 846 and 1198 AD, 17 High Kings held power. Much of what we know today of the High Kings of Ireland is a mixture of truth and legend.

What was Ireland like 2000 years ago?

Between 2000 and 5000 years ago, in the late stone age, Ireland had a thriving and growing population. Hunting for food was being replaced by farming, a practice brought to Ireland as new waves of people came and settled.

What is the history of Ireland 800-1169?

The history of Ireland 800–1169 covers the period in the history of Ireland from the first Viking raids to the Norman invasion. The first two centuries of this period are characterised by Viking raids and the subsequent Norse settlements along the coast.

Was there ever a High King of Ireland?

Medieval Irish historical tradition held that Ireland had been ruled by an Ard Rí or High King since ancient times, and compilations like the 11th-century Lebor Gabála Érenn, followed by early modern works like the Annals of the Four Masters and Geoffrey Keating’s Foras Feasa ar Éirinn, purported to trace the line of High Kings.

What is the history of the Irish Empire?

Ireland consisted of many semi-independent territories ( túatha ), and attempts were made by various factions to gain political control over the whole of the island. For the first two centuries of this period, this was mainly a rivalry between putative High Kings of Ireland from the northern and southern branches of the Uí Néill.

Who was King of All Ireland in the Middle Ages?

Rulers like Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaid declared themselves as King of All Ireland but such claims did not gain the political support of other kingdoms (i.e. Munster), the Norse and Norse-Gaels and was unable to maintain peace with his own Uí Néill kinsmen.