What were the Nuremberg trials What was their point?

Held for the purpose of bringing Nazi war criminals to justice, the Nuremberg trials were a series of 13 trials carried out in Nuremberg, Germany, between 1945 and 1949.

What were the effects of the Nuremberg trials?

The Nuremberg trials established that all of humanity would be guarded by an international legal shield and that even a Head of State would be held criminally responsible and punished for aggression and Crimes Against Humanity.

Why did the French army collapse in 1940?

Its failure was a result of a hopelessly divided French political elite, a lack of quality military leadership, rudimentary French military tactics. On the battlefield, France faced a vastly more prepared German army that utilized both more advanced weapons and sophisticated tactics. It was a mismatch.

Who held the Nuremberg trials?

Their trial was held before an International Military Tribunal (IMT) in Nuremberg, Germany. Judges from the Allied powers—Great Britain, France, the Soviet Union, and the United States—presided over the hearing of 22 major Nazi criminals.

What happened at the Nuremberg trials quizlet?

The Nuremberg Trials were trials held between 1945 and 1949 in which the Allies prosecuted German military leaders political officials industrialists and financiers for crimes they have committed during World War 2. Nazi leaders were charged with war crimes. Out of the 22 nazis 12 Nazis were sentenced to death.

Did Germany invade London?

On September 7, 1940, 300 German bombers raid London, in the first of 57 consecutive nights of bombing. This bombing “blitzkrieg” (lightning war) would continue until May 1941.

What happened at the Nuremberg Trials?

Nuremberg executions. Ten prominent members of the political and military leadership of Nazi Germany were executed by hanging: Hans Frank, Wilhelm Frick, Alfred Jodl, Ernst Kaltenbrunner, Wilhelm Keitel, Joachim von Ribbentrop, Alfred Rosenberg, Fritz Sauckel, Arthur Seyss-Inquart, and Julius Streicher.

Who was Alfred Jodl and what did he do?

For his military strategies and orders that led to deaths of enemy troops and civilians throughout Europe, Jodl was arrested in 1945 and hanged a year later with several other top Nazis as a war criminal. Sources place Alfred Jodl’s date of birth around 1892, and there is little information about his life prior to his military career.

What happened to Doenitz after WW2?

Doenitz remained in British captivity for the next nine months. After his release in 1919, Doenitz joined the German navy (Reichsmarine), becaming an inspector of torpedo boats. He remained in the Reichsmarine for the next 16 years, commanding the Emden.

What happened to Raeder after WW2?

After the war Raeder was arrested and indicted for war crimes, including crimes against peace and waging aggressive war. At his trial in Nuremberg before the IMT, Raeder sought to distance himself from the rebuilding of the German Navy and from Hitler’s plans to wage war.