Table of Contents
When was Standard German invented?
A widely accepted standard was created in the middle of the 18th century; it was the end of Early New High German. Until about 1800, standard German was almost solely a written language.
Where do they speak standard German?
In German, Standard German is generally called Hochdeutsch, reflecting the fact that its phonetics are largely those of the High German spoken in the southern uplands and the Alps (including Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and parts of northern Italy as well as southern Germany).
How was German standardized?
It is a pluricentric Dachsprache with three codified (or standardised) specific regional variants: German Standard German, Austrian Standard German and Swiss Standard German….Standard German.
| Standard High German | |
|---|---|
| Native speakers | 132 million, mostly concentrated in German-speaking Europe (2020) |
Where is standard German spoken?
Is Low German a dialect of the German language?
The situation of Low German may thus be considered a “pseudo-dialectized abstand language ” (“scheindialektisierte Abstandsprache”). In contrast, Old Saxon and Middle Low German are generally considered separate languages in their own rights. Since Low German has undergone a strong decline since the 18th century,…
How did German become a national language?
German is spoken throughout a large area in central Europe, where it is the national language of Germany and of Austria and one of the three official languages of Switzerland (the others are French and Italian, and Romansh has a special status). From this… …translation of the Bible into German created a national language.
Where is the Low German/Low Saxon language spoken in Europe?
Approximate area in which Low German/Low Saxon dialects are spoken in Europe (after the expulsion of Germans). Low German or Low Saxon is a West Germanic language spoken mainly in Northern Germany and the northeastern part of the Netherlands.
Where is the Germanic language spoken in Europe?
West Germanic languages: German. German is spoken throughout a large area in central Europe, where it is the national language of Germany and of Austria and one of the three…. The recorded history of Germanic languages begins with their speakers’ first contact with the Romans, in the 1st century bc.