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Where is standard Chinese spoken?
Mainland China
Standard Chinese, also known as Mandarin, is the official language of Mainland China, Taiwan, and Singapore. It is believed that 297 living languages are in China today. Mandarin is known as “Putonghua” in Mainland China and is the common language of all modern Han people.
Where is Putonghua spoken?
the People’s Republic of China
“Putonghua” comes from the Chinese word 普通话 (Pǔtōnghuà in pinyin), which means “common tongue” or “common language.” Putonghua is the national language of the People’s Republic of China and is used in schools and workplaces throughout the country. It is commonly referred to as Standard Mandarin.
Where is the best Mandarin spoken?
Mandarin is the official language of Mainland China and Taiwan. It is also one of the official languages of Singapore and the United Nations. Mandarin is also spoken in many Chinese communities throughout the world. There are an estimated 40 million Chinese living overseas, mostly in Asian countries (about 30 million).
What is the official standard language used by China?
Mandarin language
Mandarin language Beijing forms the basis for Modern Standard Chinese—Guoyu, “National Language,” usually called putonghua “common language” by the Chinese. Modern Standard Chinese is also spoken officially on Taiwan.
Is there a standard Chinese?
Standard Mandarin is designated as one of the major languages in the United Nations, mainland China, Singapore, and Taiwan….
| Standard Chinese | |
|---|---|
| Language family | Sino-Tibetan Sinitic Mandarin Beijing Mandarin Standard Chinese |
| Early form | Middle Mandarin |
What is the difference between Cantonese and Putonghua?
In Hong Kong, however, Cantonese is generally celebrated as being a richer and more colloquially expressive spoken language than Putonghua. It has nine tones, as opposed to Putonghua’s four.
Is Putonghua a taboo in Hong Kong?
But even as people get better at communicating in Mandarin, also known as Putonghua, some in Hong Kong are losing interest, or even downright refusing to speak it. Chan Shui-duen, a professor of Chinese and Bilingual Studies at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, said that among some of her students, speaking Putonghua can almost be taboo.
How many schools can use Putonghua to teach Chinese?
It said a maximum of 160 schools could join the scheme over four years. Cantonese concern groups estimate that 70\% of all primary schools and 25\% of secondary schools now use Putonghua to teach Chinese. Government bias?
Why do Hong Kong’s Cantonese speakers want to distinguish themselves from China?
“People in Hong Kong are using the language as a symbol to distinguish themselves from China,” says Robert Bauer, a Cantonese expert who teaches Chinese linguistics at Polytechnic University and the University of Hong Kong.