Table of Contents
Where is the Cornu Ammonis?
temporal lobe
The hippocampus (plural: hippocampi) or historically the cornu Ammonis, is an important component of the human brain, situated in the temporal lobe.
What does the hippocampus control?
hippocampus, region of the brain that is associated primarily with memory. The hippocampus is thought to be principally involved in storing long-term memories and in making those memories resistant to forgetting, though this is a matter of debate.
What are the hippocampal subfields?
By maximizing the posterior probability of a segmentation, the left and right hippocampi were automatically segmented into twelve subfields: hippocampal tail, parasubiculum, presubiculum, subiculum, CA1, CA3, CA4, hippocampus–amygdala transition area (HATA), granule cell layer of dentate gyrus (GC-DG), molecular layer.
What is Stratum oriens?
Stratum oriens (str. oriens) is the next layer superficial to the alveus. The cell bodies of inhibitory basket cells and horizontal trilaminar cells, named for their axons innervating three layers—the oriens, Pyramidal, and radiatum are located in this stratum.
What does CA1 stand for?
CA1
| Acronym | Definition |
|---|---|
| CA1 | Carbonic Anhydrase 1 (genetics) |
| CA1 | Cornu Ammonis-1 (psychology) |
| CA1 | Cortical Area 1 (pyramid cells) |
| CA1 | Computer Associates-1 (automated tape management system) |
What is CA1 and CA3?
The hippocampus proper refers to the actual structure of the hippocampus which is made up of three regions or subfields. The subfields CA1, CA2, and CA3 use the initials of cornu Ammonis, an earlier name of the hippocampus.
What causes hippocampus damage?
Damage to hippocampus can occur through many causes including head trauma, ischemia, stroke, status epilepticus and Alzheimer’s disease.
What 3 areas are controlled by the hippocampus?
Being an integral part of the limbic system, hippocampus plays a vital role in regulating learning, memory encoding, memory consolidation, and spatial navigation.
What are CA1 neurons?
Although hippocampal cornu ammonis (CA1) neurons in rodents play a pivotal role in the processing of hippocampus-dependent memory, the contribution of CA1 neurons in the human hippocampus to autobiographical memory and autonoetic consciousness remains elusive because of the rareness of a human model (10).
What is CA1 medical?
A gene on chromosome 8q21. 2 that encodes a carbonic anhydrase, a zinc metalloenzyme that catalyses the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide.
What is the CA1?
CA1. CA1 is the first region in the hippocampal circuit, from which a major output pathway goes to layer V of the entorhinal cortex. Another significant output is to the subiculum.
What is the Cornu Sacra´Le?
cornu sacra´le either of two hook-shaped processes extending downward from the arch of the last sacral vertebra. Am·mon’s horn. one of the two interlocking gyri composing the hippocampus, the other being the dentate gyrus.
What is Ammon Horn in the brain?
Ammon horn – one of the two interlocking gyri composing the hippocampus, the other being the dentate gyrus. Synonym(s): cornu ammonis.
What does Ammon mean in Greek?
Ammon, Greek name of the Egyptian god Amun. Ammon horn- one of the two interlocking gyri composing the hippocampus, the other being the dentate gyrus. Synonym(s): cornu ammonis