Which amendment replace the term internal disturbance by armed rebellion in respect of national emergency?

The Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978.

What is the 42nd Amendment Act?

The 42nd Amendment changed the description of India from a “sovereign democratic republic” to a “sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic”, and also changed the words “unity of the nation” to “unity and integrity of the nation”. B. R.

What was the 44th Amendment Act?

The 44th Amendment of 1978 removed the right to property from the list of fundamental rights. A new provision, Article 300-A, was added to the constitution, which provided that “no person shall be deprived of his property save by authority of law”.

What is 73rd Amendment?

The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 has added a new part IX consisting of 16 Articles and the Eleventh Schedule to the Constitution. The 73th Amendment envisages the Gram Sabha as the foundation of the Panchayat Raj System to perform functions and powers entrusted to it by the State Legislatures.

When did armed rebellion replace internal disturbance?

But this term was too vague and had a wider connotation and hence in 1978 the Forty-fourth Amendment of the Constitution of India substituted the words “internal disturbance” for “armed rebellion” “.

What is 72nd amendment?

Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Legislative Assembly of any State is governed by the provisions of article 332 of the Constitution. …

What is 36th Amendment?

Sikkim became the 22nd State of India Vide Constitution(36th Amendment) Act 1975. In 1950 the kingdom became a protectorate of the Government of India vested with autonomy in its internal affairs while its defence, communications and external relation under the responsibility of the protector .

What is 11th and 12th Schedule of Indian Constitution?

The eleventh Schedule contains the powers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats. The twelfth Schedule contains the powers, authority and responsibilities of Municipalities.

Which amendment attempted to alter the basic structure of Indian Constitution?

The 42nd amendment attempted to alter the basic structure of the Indian Constitution. Check the table below to read what all amendments were brought by the Constitution Act, 1976 because of which it was called the mini-constitution: 10 Fundamental Duties added for the citizens.

How easy is it to amend the Indian Constitution?

Amendments to the Indian Constitution are not easy to produce and require compliance with other provisions. Article 368 grants Parliament some powers allowing it to amend it while keeping its fundamental form just the same. Article 368 of the Constitution of India cites two types of amendments to the Constitution of India.

What is the 44th Amendment Act of 1978?

The 44th amendment act, 1978 had inserted the word ‘Armed rebellion’ replacing the original phrase ‘internal disturbances’. This was done in wake of Emergency of 1975 to 1977 which was invoked by then central government on the basis of Internal disturbance.

When was the Constitution Amendment Act passed in India?

THE CONSTITUTION (FORTY-FOURTH AMENDMENT) ACT, 1978 [30th April, 1979.] An Act further to amend the Constitution of India. BE it enacted by Parliament in the Twenty-ninth Year of the Republic of India as follows:-