Which has greater acceleration electron or proton?

Which has greater acceleration electron or proton?

=> clearly mass of electron is much smaller than that mass of an electron… So, electron will have greater acceleration than proton when kept in a same Electric Field.

When an electron and a proton are both placed in an electric field then?

When an electron and a proton are both placed in an electric field, both the electron and proton will have the same electrical charging magnitude viz. 4.8 ^10^ -10 charging. The only distinction is that the charge on the proton is taken as positive and that the charges on the electron are taken as negative.

Will an electron and a proton kept in the same electric field experience same force and have same acceleration?

The answer is Yes. This is because electrons and protons have the same charge , i.e. 1.602 * 10⁻¹⁹ C. However, electrons have negative charge whereas proton has positive charge. So they would both experience the same force and acceleration but in opposite directions.

When the proton and electron strike the opposite plate which one has more kinetic energy?

When it strikes the opposite plate, which one has more KE? Since PE = qV and the proton and electron have the same charge in magnitude, they both have the same electric potential energy initially. Because energy is conserved, they both must have the same kinetic energy after they reach the opposite plate.

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Which has greater force electron or proton?

Proton is 1837 times heavier than an electron, but from above equation we can see that force is independent to the mass of a particle but it depends upon charge as well as magnitude of electric field. Charge on proton and electron are same( opp.

Do protons and electrons have the same acceleration?

g The electric force on the proton is equal in magnitude to the force on the electron, but in the opposite direction. g The magnitude of the acceleration of the electron is greater than that of the proton. с Both particles have the same acceleration.

What happens when a proton enters an electric field?

The concept of an electric field is used to explain why charged particles exert forces on each other. When an electron moves into the electric field of a proton it is pulled to the proton. Note that for positive charge the field lines point outward and for negative field they point inward.

When a proton is accelerated through 1 V then its kinetic energy will be?

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K. E. =1.6×10−19×1=1eV.

When kept in an electric field does a proton move?

positive charges i.e. the protons they move from higher potential to lower potential in an electric field..

What is an eV physics?

George Lebo, University of Florida: “An electron volt (eV) is the energy that an electron gains when it travels through a potential of one volt. You can imagine that the electron starts at the negative plate of a parallel plate capacitor and accelerates to the positive plate, which is at one volt higher potential.

What is the work done by the electric force to move a 1 C charge from A to B?

Thus, the work done by electric force to move a 1 C of charge from point A to point B is 0 J. The work is done by the electric force and it is positive. If the work done is positive, then the potential energy of the system decreases.

How do the forces acting on the electron and proton compare?

IF YOU PLACE A FREE ELECTRON AND A FREE PROTON IN THE SAME ELECTRIC FIELD, HOW WILL THE FORCES ACTING ON THEM COMPARE? The forces are equal in magnitude, opposite in direction. The charges on a proton and electron are equal and opposite.

What happens to the electric potential energy when an electron moves?

The electron will move perpendicular to the electric field, and hence its electric potential energy will remain the same. (a) The electron potential energy decrease This decrease in potential energy converted into the kinetic energy gained by the electron. This is due to the conservation of energy.

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What are the similarities between Proton and electron magnetic forces?

Compare their accelerations. The magnitude of the proton and electron magnetic forces are the same since they have the same amount of charge. The direction of these forces however are opposite of each other. The accelerations are opposite in direction and the electron has a larger acceleration than the proton due to its smaller mass.

How does a negatively charged particle move in a magnetic field?

A negatively charged particle moves in the plane of the paper in a region where the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper (represented by the small ’s—like the tails of arrows). The magnetic force is perpendicular to the velocity, so velocity changes in direction but not magnitude. The result is uniform circular motion.

What happens when a charged particle travels in a helical path?

While the charged particle travels in a helical path, it may enter a region where the magnetic field is not uniform. In particular, suppose a particle travels from a region of strong magnetic field to a region of weaker field, then back to a region of stronger field. The particle may reflect back before entering the stronger magnetic field region.