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Which is correct application-specific integrated circuits?
An application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC /ˈeɪsɪk/) is an integrated circuit (IC) chip customized for a particular use, rather than intended for general-purpose use. For example, a chip designed to run in a digital voice recorder or a high-efficiency bitcoin miner is an ASIC.
What do you understand by integrated circuit?
An integrated circuit (IC) is a small semiconductor-based electronic device consisting of fabricated transistors, resistors and capacitors. Integrated circuits are the building blocks of most electronic devices and equipment. An integrated circuit is also known as a chip or microchip.
What is the key component used in integrated circuits?
Pure silicon is the basis for most integrated circuits. It provides the base, or substrate for the entire chip and is chemically doped to provide the N and P regions that make up the integrated circuit components. The silicon must be so pure that only one out of every ten billion atoms can be an impurity.
How does application-specific integrated circuit differ from application-specific standard product?
Like an ASIC (application-specific integrated circuit), the ASSP is for a special application, but it is sold to any number of companies. (An ASIC is designed and built to order for a specific company.) An ASSP generally offers the same performance characteristics and has the same die size as an ASIC.
What are application specific integrated circuits used for?
ASIC chip is used as IP cores for satellites, ROM manufacturing, Microcontroller and various types of applications in the medical and research sectors. One of the trending applications of ASIC is BITCOIN MINER. Mining of cryptocurrency requires larger power and high-speed hardware.
What do you understand by integrated circuit Class 5?
integrated circuit (IC), also called microelectronic circuit, microchip, or chip, an assembly of electronic components, fabricated as a single unit, in which miniaturized active devices (e.g., transistors and diodes) and passive devices (e.g., capacitors and resistors) and their interconnections are built up on a thin …
Why integrated circuits are required?
ICs have two main advantages over discrete circuits: cost and performance. Cost is low because the chips, with all their components, are printed as a unit by photolithography rather than being constructed one transistor at a time. Furthermore, packaged ICs use much less material than discrete circuits.
What is the bottom layer in an integrated circuit consists of?
Making a base wafer The substrate material, or base wafer, on which ICs are built is a semiconductor, such as silicon or gallium arsenide. In order to obtain consistent performance, the semiconductor must be extremely pure and a single crystal.
What are the parameter to be considered in the choice of integrated circuit?
The parameters electric field, magnetic field of the IC housing and RF current and voltage of the IC pins have to be measured with suitable systems (probe sets). These are the characteristics of the IC. The pulsed disturbance current flowing through a board generates pulsed magnetic fields.
What is the difference between application-specific integrated circuit ASIC application-specific standard product ASSP )?
ASICs and ASSPs are based on the same design processes and manufacturing technologies. Both are custom-designed to address a specific application, the only difference being that an ASIC is designed and built to order for use by a specific company, while an ASSP is marketed to multiple customers.