Which of the following is strongest acid acetic acid chloroacetic acid dichloroacetic acid trichloroacetic acid?

Which of the following is strongest acid acetic acid chloroacetic acid dichloroacetic acid trichloroacetic acid?

So, from the options given, trichloroacetic acid will be the strongest acid because there are three chlorine atoms present on the same carbon which will disperse the negative charge the most and make the most stable carboxylate ion. Therefore, the correct answer is an option (b)- Trichloroacetic acid.

Which of the following is the strongest acid acetic acid chloroacetic acid?

So, chloroacetic acid is stronger than acetic acid. Answer: Due to presence of more electronegative atom Cl, the electron density on H of carboxyl group of chloroacetic acid is lower compare to of acetic acid and hence chloroacetic acid can release H at easier way.

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Is chloroacetic acid stronger than acetic acid?

carboxylic acids Similarly, chloroacetic acid, ClCH2 COOH, in which the strongly electron-withdrawing chlorine replaces a hydrogen atom, is about 100 times stronger as an acid than acetic acid, and nitroacetic acid, NO2CH2 COOH, is even stronger.

Which is stronger acid trichloroacetic acid or trifluoroacetic acid?

The correct option is (c.) alkyl is electron donation but fluorine, chlorine, and phenyl groups are electron-withdrawing groups. So, acetic acid will be the weakest acid of all the given acids. Therefore, trifluoroacetic acid (having three F substituents) will be the strongest acid amongst all the given acids.

Which is the strongest acetic acid?

Phosphoric acid is stronger than acetic acid and so is ionized to a greater extent. Acetic acid is stronger than carbonic acid, and so on….Strong and Weak Acids and Acid Ionization Constant.

Acid Conjugate Base
CH3COOH (acetic acid) CH3COO− (acetate ion)
H2CO3 (carbonic acid) HCO3− (hydrogen carbonate ion)
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Which is strongest acid Acetic acid?

Chloroacetic acid is a stronger acid than acetic acid.

Which is strongest acid acetic acid?

Why is chloroacetic acid stronger than acetic?

Due to the inductive effect of the chlorine atom the electron density is reduced over the already weakened O-H bond in the carboxylic moiety (due to the presence of alpha carbonyl group) which in turn make it a stronger acid than acetic acid as the ease of releasing the hydrogen to the base is increased.

Why trifluoroacetic acid is stronger than acetic acid?

TFA is a stronger acid than acetic acid, having an acid ionisation constant, Ka, that is approximately 34,000 times higher, as the highly electronegative fluorine atoms and consequent electron-withdrawing nature of the trifluoromethyl group weakens the oxygen-hydrogen bond (allowing for greater acidity) and stabilises …

Is acetic acid stronger than trifluoroacetic acid?

Why trichloroacetic acid is stronger than acetic acid?

Trichloroacetic Acid (TCA) is a much stronger acid than Acetic Acid, from a chemical ionization standpoint, because the electronegative Chlorine atoms draw electron density away from the carboxyl end of the molecule, creating a partial positive charge on the carboxyl group, and allowing easier removal of the positively …

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