Which of the following was not a word in Proto-Indo-European?

Proto-Indo-European language – Wikipedia.

Did Proto-Indo-European have genders?

The Proto-Indo-European language (PIE) had eight or nine cases, three numbers (singular, dual and plural) and probably originally two genders (animate and neuter), with the animate later splitting into the masculine and the feminine. Nominals fell into multiple different declensions.

Why is the verb to be irregular in most languages?

It’s because it is one of the most used! Language evolves the more people use it and that’s why the most used verbs are usually irregular: to go, to see, to be, to buy, to eat, to drink, to swim. All are simple verbs that we use almost everyday.

Is the word pie a neuter noun?

Even though the neuter gender in PIE is said to be inanimate gender, PIE already had inanimate masculine nouns like “-mos” abstract noun.

What are Proto-Indo-European verbs?

Proto-Indo-European verbs reflect a complex system of morphology, more complicated than the substantive, with verbs categorized according to their aspect, using multiple grammatical moods and voices, and being conjugated according to person, number and tense.

Are there any athematic verbs in Indo European languages?

Consequently, the athematic verbs became a non-productive relic class in the later Indo-European languages. In groups such as Germanic and Italic, the athematic verbs had almost gone entirely extinct by the time of written records, while Sanskrit and Ancient Greek preserve them more clearly.

What are the features of Indo-European dialects?

Through its conjugation the Verb expresses Voice, Mood, Tense, Person and Number. 3. The Voices are two: Active and Middle (or Mediopassive). 4. The Moods can be four: Indicative and Imperative are the oldest ones, while Subjunctive and Optative, which are more recent, are not common to all Indo-European dialects.