Who owns a child in Islam?

In the other one the mother prevails over the father and that is in matters of nourishing and upbringing’4. focused on Hadith and fiqh. Under Islamic law even if the mother has the physical custody of her children, father continues to be the guardian of the child as he is supposed to support the child financially.

What is the age to marry in Islam?

Islam also allows Muslims to abide by the rules of the land wherein they live, and most nations, including Muslim countries, specify 18 as the minimum legal marriage age, some with parental consent enabling marriage before this.

What is the role of a child in Islam?

Children are dependent on their parents and Islam clearly emphasized on their responsibility on forming the child’s personality. Islam pays particular attention to the upbringing children in a proper manner. Children have the rights to be fed, clothed, education and protected until they reached to adulthood.

What is the inheritance law in Islam for children?

In Islam, boys inherit two times the amount that girls inherit. There are also provisions for the inheritance rights of parents (Qur’an IV: 11, 12). The child is also entitled to a guardian. This may be the father, or it may be someone the father appoints to protect the child’s property interests.

What are the rights of a minor under Islamic law?

Before reaching majority, a minor is not legally recognized, does not have social responsibilities, and is under the care of a parent or guardian. Islam considers children to be vulnerable and dependent beings. Therefore, Islamic law provides diverse rules for the protection of their body and property.

What is the age of discernment in Islam for child custody?

According to Islam the period of discernment is around the age of seven or eight, at which time the official period of custody ends and the period of kafalah or sponsorship begins. This period lasts until the child reaches puberty at which time the child is free to choose with which parent he or she will reside with.