Who was first archaeologist?

In Ancient Mesopotamia, a foundation deposit of the Akkadian Empire ruler Naram-Sin (ruled circa 2200 BCE) was discovered and analysed by king Nabonidus, circa 550 BCE, who is thus known as the first archaeologist.

Who directed the first scientific archaeological excavation in history quizlet?

The first scientific excavations took place in the eighteenth century. Thomas Jefferson conducted the first scientific excavation. The first scientific excavations were on burial mounds in the United States. You just studied 40 terms!

Who is the father of archaeological?

The correct answer is Alexander Cunningham. Alexander Cunningham was deployed as a British Army officer.

When was the first archaeological dig?

Tradition has it that the first recorded archaeological dig was operated by Nabonidus, the last king of Babylon who ruled between 555–539 BCE.

Why is Thomas Jefferson an important player in the history of archaeology?

A century ahead of its time, Jefferson’s research provided a foundational block for future archaeological research methods as well as marked the beginning of understanding ancient Native American culture and histories at the risk of his own reputation.

Who made the first stratigraphic excavation in America?

While Franz Boas originally claimed priority for Manuel Gamio as the first North American to excavate stratigraphically, a later note (Boas 1936:139) suggests that William Dall’s cuts in the Aleutians might be the first stratigraphic work.

Who was the first director of Archaeological Survey of India?

Alexander Cunningham
ASI was founded in 1861 by Alexander Cunningham who also became its first Director-General.

Who was the first president that was considered the first American to perform a archaeological study and is referred to as the father of American Archaeology?

Jefferson
But Jefferson was the first American to conduct a scientific archaeological study. As such, his investigation was systematic, it set out to answer clear questions, and its findings were published. Jefferson began his work by superficially digging in several areas of the mound.

Is archaeology a earth science?

Archaeology has benefited from geological methods in many ways in recent decades. However, in the past ten to twenty years, this informal collaboration between geologists and archaeologists has grown into a formal integration of earth science and archaeology on a significant scale.