Why did Europeans turn to Africa and SE Asia?

The reasons for African colonisation were mainly economic, political and religious. During this time of colonisation, an economic depression was occurring in Europe, and powerful countries such as Germany, France, and Great Britain, were losing money.

Why did Japan not colonize?

Only those which had been most successful with the spice trade were able to profitably extend their reach as far as Japan while it was still vulnerable. Note that Korea wasn’t colonized, either, and China was mostly controlled from its southern ports and overland routes, not from the east.

Which European powers had colonies in both Africa and Asia?

Britain developed into a democracy as a result. Industrialisation created a huge demand for raw materials and led to the colonisation of Africa and Asia for these resources. Industrialisation and technological progress boosted European and American confidence, and national pride.

Who was not involved in the partition of Africa?

The entire White Nile system was British in one form or another, and this proved to be the last source of Anglo-French tension. By 1898 the whole of sub-Saharan Africa had been partitioned, with the exception of Liberia and Ethiopia.

What was the main reason why European nations colonized other nations?

The motivations for the first wave of colonial expansion can be summed up as God, Gold, and Glory: God, because missionaries felt it was their moral duty to spread Christianity, and they believed a higher power would reward them for saving the souls of colonial subjects; gold, because colonizers would exploit resources …

Why did European nations want to expand into China?

Introduction. The primary motive of British imperialism in China in the nineteenth century was economic. There was a high demand for Chinese tea, silk and porcelain in the British market. Clashes between the Qing government and British merchants ultimately escalated into the infamous Opium Wars.