Why did Greece fall after Alexander the Great?

After the passing of Alexander the Great, his empire was divided up between his generals. At this point ancient Greece began experiencing a division in power among the city-states. The city-states once again began fighting against each other. Ancient Greece lost its grip hold on success and started to decline.

How did Alexander the Great feel about Greek culture?

Alexander spread Greek culture throughout the Persian Empire, including parts of Asia and Africa. Alexander respected the local cultures he conquered, and allowed their customs to continue. Alexander himself embraced local customs, wearing Persian clothes and marrying Persian women.

Why did the Greek dislike old age?

Those closest to the Gods despise old age the most. The desire to cling to life was thought ‘unmanly’; fear of death and too much fondness of life ‘cowardly’ (Aristotle, Rhetoric: Section XIII, trans.

What was Greece like after Alexander the Great died?

Alexander’s death was sudden and his empire disintegrated into a 40-year period of war and chaos in 321 BCE. The Hellenistic world eventually settled into four stable power blocks: the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt, the Seleucid Empire in the east, the Kingdom of Pergamon in Asia Minor, and Macedon.

How old is Greek society?

The civilization of Ancient Greece emerged into the light of history in the 8th century BC. Normally it is regarded as coming to an end when Greece fell to the Romans, in 146 BC. However, major Greek (or “Hellenistic”, as modern scholars call them) kingdoms lasted longer than this.

How were old people treated in Ancient Greece?

The ancient Greeks generally abhorred aging as it represented a decline from highly prized youth and vigor. However older warriors, elder philosophers and statesmen were typically well treated. Ironically, the Spartans who valued the physical ideal most also were those who most valued the wisdom of elderly citizens.

How did Alexander get his name the Great?

He was the king of his native Macedonia, ruler of the Greeks, the king of Persia and even an Egyptian pharaoh. Due to his massive accomplishments, he was called Alexander the Great.

Was Alexander the Great an Athenian?

Because ancient Athens was the center of Greek culture and Alexander the most famous of the ancient Greeks, many people mistakenly assume Alexander was Athenian himself. His relationship to Athens was actually much more complicated than that.

What did Alexander the Great do to Thebes?

Upon hearing of revolt in Athens and the rest of Greece, Alexander quickly rode south with the Macedonian cavalry, and either cowed or sufficiently outflanked most of the Greek city-states into suing for peace. Thebes was an exception, however, and many Greeks rallied to them.

Why did Alexander the Great encourage his soldiers to marry Persian women?

Alexander encouraged his soldiers to marry Persian women, in this way, the children of these marriages would share both Persian and Greek cultures. Alexander created the Hellenistic Age, a time when Greek culture mixed with the various cultures of Alexander’s Empire. This was a time of advances in learning, math, art, and architecture.

Was Alexander the Great tutored by Plato?

Until the time Alexander was given the regency of Macedonia in his father’s absence at age 16, he was tutored by Aristotle, who had himself been the prize student of Plato at the latter’s famous Athenian Academy.