Why is Tamil literature known as Sangam literature?

These texts were called Sangam because they were supposed to have been composed and compiled in assemblies (known as sangams) of poets which were held in the city of Madurai.

What do you know about the Sangam polity and the greatest dynasties that ruled during the Sangam age?

Political History of Sangam Period South India, during the Sangam Age, was ruled by three dynasties-the Cheras, Cholas and Pandyas. The main source of information about these kingdoms is traced from the literary references of Sangam Period.

What is the meaning of Sangam 1 word what time period is covered in this age which place was Centre of activity during this age 1 word?

Answer: The word ‘Sangam’ means ‘Assembly’. According to early tradition, three Sangams or Assemblies of literary men were held at Madurai, the center of great literary activity in the Tamil Country. It is generally accepted that these assemblies lasted from about first century BC to the fifth century AD.

What is the Sangam literature and when were they composed?

sangam literature, sangam also spelled cankam, chankam, or shangam, the earliest writings in the Tamil language, thought to have been produced in three chankams, or literary academies, in Madurai, India, from the 1st to the 4th century ce.

What is the importance of Sangam literature?

Sangam literature is one of the main sources used for documenting the early history of the ancient Tamil country. The ancient Sangam poems mention numerous kings, princes and poets, the existence of some of whom have been confirmed through archaeological evidence.

Which of the following provides us the first literary evidence about the south Indian kingdom?

Sangam literature is one of the main sources used for documenting the early history of the ancient Tamil country.

What do you know about Sangam literature?

The Sangam literature (Tamil: சங்க இலக்கியம், caṅka ilakkiyam) historically known as ‘the poetry of the noble ones’ (Tamil: சான்றோர் செய்யுள், Cāṉṟōr ceyyuḷ) connotes the ancient Tamil literature and is the earliest known literature of South India.

What do you know about the society and culture during the Sangam age?

In the Sangam Age , the Tamil people had a common language and Culture . The people in these region were called Vettuvar and Kuravar . Hunting was their primary occupation . Most of the people in Marudham region were called as Vellalars because they practised agriculture .

What do you mean by Sangam period Why are these called Sangam?

The Sangam Age refers to the period when most of the Tamil literature was composed by a body of Tamil scholars and poets in three successive literary gatherings called Sangam. The Sangam Age spanned from around 3rd century BC to 4th century AD.

What do you understand by Sangam literature Short answer?

Sangam means a gathering of learned men. The literature compiled in such gatherings is known as ‘Sangam Literature’. It is the most ancient literature in Tamil. A whole time period is labelled after this known as the Sangam Age.

How many poems are there in post Sangam literature?

The Tamil literature that followed the Sangam period – i.e. after c. 250 CE but before c. 600 CE – is generally called the “post-Sangam” literature. This collection contains 2381 poems in Tamil composed by 473 poets, some 102 anonymous.

What is the oldest form of Tamil literature?

Sangam literature is the name given to the earliest available Tamil literature. The Sangam age roughly extends between 300 BC and 300 AD*, although most of the work is believed to have been composed between 100 CE and 250 CE. The word ‘Sangam’ literally means association.

What is the origin of Tamil Sangam literature?

According to David Shulman, a scholar of Tamil language and literature, the Tamil tradition believes that the Sangam literature arose in distant antiquity over three periods, each stretching over many millennia. The first has roots in the Hindu deity Shiva, his son Murugan, Kubera as well as 545 sages including the famed Rigvedic poet Agastya.

What do you mean by Sangam period?

Here, it implies an association of Tamil poets that flourished in ancient southern India. This period is known as the Sangam Period. The three chief Tamil kingdoms of this period were the Cheras, the Cholas and the Pandyas. The term Sangam was coined by later scholars.