Table of Contents
- 1 Why Lord Lawrence is called Saviour of Punjab?
- 2 Who is known as the Saviour of Punjab?
- 3 When was the Sikh kingdom annexed?
- 4 Who was the British governor-general of India when Punjab was annexed to the British Empire?
- 5 What were the main administrative functions of Henry Lawrence?
- 6 Why is Punjab divided?
Why Lord Lawrence is called Saviour of Punjab?
John Laird Mair Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence, (born March 4, 1811, Richmond, Yorkshire, England—died June 27, 1879, London), British viceroy and governor-general of India whose institution in the Punjab of extensive economic, social, and political reforms earned him the sobriquet “Saviour of the Punjab.”
Who is known as the Saviour of Punjab?
Lord John Lawrence
Lord John Lawrence (1864-1869): An important event of this time was Bhutan War (1865). Treaty of Sinchula was signed at the end of the war. The Punjab and Oudh Tenancy Act, 1868, was enacted. He is famously called “the Saviour of Punjab” for his developmental activities there.
Where did John Lawrence live?
| John Laurance | |
|---|---|
| Resting place | First Presbyterian Church New York City, New York |
| Political party | Federalist |
| Residence | New York City, New York |
| Education | read law |
Who was appointed the president of the board of administration in the Punjab?
Board of Administration consisted of three commissioners with Lieutenant Colonel Sir Henry Lawrence as its President and his brother John Lawrence and Charles Mansell as its members.
When was the Sikh kingdom annexed?
Second Anglo-Sikh War
| Date | 18 April 1848 – 30 March 1849 |
|---|---|
| Location | Punjab |
| Result | British victory East India Company annexed the Sikh Empire and the entire Punjab region up to Peshawar |
Who was the British governor-general of India when Punjab was annexed to the British Empire?
Lord Dalhousie
In 1849 the East India Company defeated the Sikh Empire and annexed the Punjab region. The Governor-General of India, Lord Dalhousie implemented a three-member Board of Administration to govern the province.
Who is Jonathan Lawrence?
Jonathan Lawrence (October 4, 1737 – September 4, 1812) was an American merchant and politician from New York….
| Jonathan Lawrence | |
|---|---|
| Died | September 4, 1812 (aged 74) New York City, New York, U.S. |
| Spouse(s) | Judith Fish ( m. 1766; died 1767) Ruth Riker ( his death 1812) |
Who was John Lawrence in the Revolutionary War?
John Laurens (October 28, 1754 – August 27, 1782) was an American soldier and statesman from South Carolina during the American Revolutionary War, best known for his criticism of slavery and his efforts to help recruit slaves to fight for their freedom as U.S. soldiers.
What were the main administrative functions of Henry Lawrence?
At Ferozepore, Lawrence was collector, magistrate, civil and military engineer, universal provider and paymaster to troops that passed through the district.
Why is Punjab divided?
Following widespread religious violence in 1947, the Punjab Province of British India was divided along religious lines into West Punjab and East Punjab. The West Punjab became part of a Muslim-majority Pakistan, while the East Punjab became part of a Hindu-majority India.
Why was Punjab annexed?
On 21 February 1849, the East India Company decisively defeated the Sikh Empire at the Battle of Gujrat bringing to an end the Second Anglo-Sikh War. Following the victory, the East India Company annexed the Punjab on 2 April 1849 and incorporated it within British India.