Table of Contents
Why was the US fleet at Pearl Harbor caught by surprise?
Because Germany declared war on the U.S. Why was the American fleet at Pearl Harbor caught by surprise when Japan attacked? Human miscalculations, mistakes, and radar inexperience.
What did Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor do to the US fleet?
Impact of the Pearl Harbor Attack In all, the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor crippled or destroyed nearly 20 American ships and more than 300 airplanes. Dry docks and airfields were likewise destroyed. Most important, 2,403 sailors, soldiers and civilians were killed and about 1,000 people were wounded.
Why did the Japanese want to destroy the US Pacific Fleet?
To the Japanese, Pearl Harbor was an irresistible target. The plan was simple: Destroy the Pacific Fleet so that the Americans would not be able to fight back as Japan’s military spread across the South Pacific. By the time the attack was over, every battleship in Pearl Harbor had sustained significant damage.
Why did the Japanese attack Pearl Harbor?
On the morning of 7 December 1941, at 7.55am local time, 183 aircraft of the Imperial Japanese Navy attacked the United States Naval base at Pearl Harbor on the island of Oahu, Hawaii. Their intention was to destroy and damage as much of the US Pacific Fleet as possible, before it could respond to Japanese…
What was the date of Pearl Harbor?
On the morning of 7 December 1941, at 7.55am local time, 183 aircraft of the Imperial Japanese Navy attacked the United States Naval base at Pearl Harbor on the island of Oahu, Hawaii.
Why did the Japanese attack the US Pacific Fleet in 1942?
Their intention was to destroy and damage as much of the US Pacific Fleet as possible, before it could respond to Japanese operations taking place on the same day against British, Dutch and US territories in southeast Asia.
How many US ships were destroyed at Pearl Harbor?
Within two hours, 18 US warships had been sunk or damaged, 188 aircraft destroyed and 2,403 American servicemen and women killed. Many of these ships were repaired and fought in later battles, and, crucially all three of the Pacific Fleet’s aircraft carriers were not at Pearl Harbor during the attack and so escaped damage.