Will Syrians return home?

Unlike their counterparts, most Syrian refugees in the EU do not plan to return to Syria in the near future. However, UNHCR data indicates there were 16,805 voluntary returns from Turkey to Syria in 2020 and 5,124 returns during the first quarter of 2021.

Are Syrians returning to Syria?

Syrian refugees who voluntarily returned to Syria between 2017 and 2021 from Lebanon and Jordan faced grave human rights abuses and persecution at the hands of Syrian government and affiliated militias, including torture, extra-judicial killings, and kidnappings.

How is Turkey helping Syrian refugees?

Turkey allocated US$30 billion between 2011 and 2018 on refugee assistance. Over 13 million Syrians received aid from the Turkish Aid Agency (AFAD). Turkey has spent more than any other country on Syrian refugee aid, and has also been subject to criticism for opening refugee camps on the Syrian side of the border.

Can refugees return to Syria?

Despite increasing levels of vulnerability in Lebanon and Jordan, the number of spontaneous refugee returns to Syria has not significantly increased. Those who do return are often under extreme pressure, with limited information on conditions inside the country.

Where do Syrian refugees go?

Where are Syrian refugees going? The majority of Syrian refugees, about 5.6 million, have fled — by land and sea — across borders to neighboring countries but remain in the Middle East. Turkey — Nearly 3.7 million Syrian refugees are in Turkey, the largest refugee population worldwide.

How many Syrians have returned to Syria?

As of mid-2017, an estimated 260,000 refugees returned to Syria since 2015 and more than 440,000 internally displaced persons returned to their homes, to search for family, check on property and, in some cases, due to improved security in parts of the country.

Why are Syrians moving to Turkey?

Syrians are leaving their country, primarily, to escape violence, poverty, and lack of access to basic services because of the ongoing war in Syria since 2011. So Syrians come to Turkey because it is easier to reach Turkey. But also, cultural ties, family ties, religious and historical ties play an important role.

Why are there so many Syrians in Turkey?

Influx from Syrian Civil War Refugees of the Syrian Civil War in Turkey are the Syrian refugees originated from Syrian Civil War, Turkey is hosting over 3.6 million (2019 number) “registered” refugees and delivered aid reaching $30 billion (total between 2011 and 2018) on refugee assistance.

Is Syria safe to return to?

UNHCR, the UN agency mandated to provide international protection and humanitarian assistance to refugees, maintains that Syria is unsafe and that it will not facilitate mass returns in the absence of key protection conditions, though it will facilitate individual voluntary returns.