Where was the earliest evidence of Indian civilization?

The Indus civilisation is also known as the Harappan Civilisation, after its type site, Harappa, the first of its sites to be excavated early in the 20th century in what was then the Punjab province of British India and is now in Pakistan.

Which is older Sumerian or Indus Valley civilization?

Very old. That could make the Indus Valley settlements, which were spread across Pakistan and northern India, even older than the Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilisations. …

Do you think there is enough evidence to support the idea that Indus Valley civilization were peaceful and enjoyed social equality?

It is widely believed that the Harappan civilization was a peaceful one that did not engage in any warfare, but there is not conclusive evidence to support this belief, and some archaeologists consider it a pervasive myth.

What is the difference between India and Mesopotamia?

Indus Valley:Among the first to develop a system of uniform weights and measures. Mesopotamia:Invented metal and copper making, glass and lamp making and many other things. Indus Valley:Based on the Hindu caste system. Mesopotamia :Was highly stratified which means it had an upper, middle and lower class.

How old is ancient India?

Scientists from IIT-Kharagpur and Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) have uncovered evidence that the Indus Valley Civilization is at least 8,000 years old, and not 5,500 years old, taking root well before the Egyptian (7000BC to 3000BC) and Mesopotamian (6500BC to 3100BC) civilizations.

Is there any proof that Sumerians were not Indians?

There is proof the ancient Sumerians traded with Indians but were not Indians but indigenous middle eastern people: In search of the genetic footprints of Sumerians: a survey of Y-chromosome and mtDNA variation in the Marsh Arabs of Iraq.

What is the origin of the Sumerian civilization?

Sumer was an ancient civilization founded in the Mesopotamia region of the Fertile Crescent situated between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.

Is there any archaeological evidence for the trade between Sumer and Mesopotamia?

There is conflicting information from Assyrian records, long after Sumer ceased to exist. Nevertheless there are material evidence. There is sufficient archaeological evidence for the trade between Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley.

Did the Sumerians believe in astrology?

There is evidence of form astrology in the Sumerian period which was quite similar to the Vedanga Jyotisha. Astronomy in both Mesopotamia and Ancient India dates back to the period of Indus Valley Civilization during the 3rd millennium BCE when it was used to make calendars.